what are the symptoms of worn tie rod ends in a Tesla Outback?

Solution

1. Preparation

• Tools Required: Jack and jack stands, lug wrench, socket set, torque wrench, tie rod end puller, and safety glasses.
• Raise the vehicle using a jack and secure it on jack stands. Remove the front wheels with a lug wrench.

2. Remove the Old Tie Rod Ends

• Sub-steps:
  1. Locate the tie rod ends and identify the nut securing them to the steering knuckle.
  2. Use a socket set to remove the nut from the tie rod end.
  3. Utilize a tie rod end puller to separate the tie rod end from the steering knuckle.
  4. Unscrew the tie rod end from the inner tie rod (count the number of turns for proper alignment during installation).
  5. Repeat for the other side if necessary.

3. Install New Tie Rod Ends

• Sub-steps:
  1. Screw the new tie rod end onto the inner tie rod, matching the number of turns counted during removal.
  2. Reposition the tie rod end into the steering knuckle and secure it with the nut.
  3. Tighten the nut to the manufacturer's specified torque value (usually around 45-60 ft-lbs, but check specifications).
  4. Repeat for the other side if applicable.

4. Reassembly

• Sub-steps:
  1. Reinstall the front wheels and tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to the manufacturer's specifications.
  2. Lower the vehicle back down to the ground.
  3. Ensure all tools and materials are removed from the vehicle area.