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Home/Cars/Subaru/Outback/5th Generation (2015-2019)/how to fix P0420 code in Tesla Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

how to fix P0420 code in Tesla Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

Subaru Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
550 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 code in Subaru Outback (2015-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before working on the exhaust system to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Poor engine performance
  • •Failed emissions test
  • •Unusual exhaust odors (e.g., sulfur smell)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's OBD-II system for error codes and confirm the P0420 code is present.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system visually for any signs of damage or leaks.
  3. 3Check the operation of the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors using a multimeter.
  4. 4Measure the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the catalytic converter using an infrared thermometer.
  5. 5Review the fuel trim data and look for indications of fuel mixture issues.
  6. 6Check for any other related trouble codes that may indicate additional problems.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface, and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shocks during repairs.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  • Tools Required: O2 sensor socket, ratchet, torque wrench.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate and remove the upstream oxygen sensor (before the catalytic converter) using the O2 sensor socket.
    2. Install the new upstream oxygen sensor and torque it to the manufacturer’s specification (typically around 30 lb-ft).
    3. Repeat the process for the downstream oxygen sensor (after the catalytic converter) if necessary.

3. Inspect and Replace the Catalytic Converter

  • Tools Required: Socket set, jack stands, exhaust pipe cutter (if needed), torque wrench.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Raise the vehicle using jack stands for access to the exhaust system.
    2. Remove the bolts securing the catalytic converter to the exhaust pipes; you may need to use an exhaust pipe cutter if the pipes are rusted or damaged.
    3. Replace with a new catalytic converter, ensuring proper fitment and alignment.
    4. Reinstall the exhaust bolts and torque them to the specified value (typically around 25 lb-ft).

4. Clear Codes and Reconnect Battery

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Reconnect the battery.
    2. Use an OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code from the system.

5. Final Inspection

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Start the engine and allow it to reach operating temperature.
    2. Check for exhaust leaks around the catalytic converter and sensor installations.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • O2 sensor socket
  • Ratchet
  • Torque wrench
  • Socket set
  • Jack stands
  • Exhaust pipe cutter
  • Infrared thermometer

Parts Required

  • Upstream oxygen sensor
  • Downstream oxygen sensor
  • Catalytic converter

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

8 items

Parts

3 items

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