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Home/Cars/Subaru/Outback/5th Generation (2015-2019)/how to fix P0420 code on Tesla Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

how to fix P0420 code on Tesla Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

Subaru Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
545 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 catalytic converter efficiency issue in Subaru Outback 2015-2019. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on any electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool before touching any parts to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Rough idle or engine misfires
  • •Failed emissions test
  • •Increased exhaust noise

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle’s OBD-II system to confirm the P0420 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for visible leaks or damage, especially near the catalytic converter.
  3. 3Test the oxygen sensors using a multimeter to ensure they are functioning properly.
  4. 4Measure the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the catalytic converter with an infrared thermometer.
  5. 5Check for any exhaust restrictions or blockages that could affect the catalytic converter performance.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, multimeter, infrared thermometer, socket set, torque wrench.
  • Gather necessary parts for repair or replacement of the catalytic converter or sensors.
  • Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and the engine is cool.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the vehicle’s battery to ensure safety.
    2. Locate the upstream (pre-catalytic converter) and downstream (post-catalytic converter) oxygen sensors.
    3. Use a socket set to remove the oxygen sensors.
    4. Inspect the sensors for signs of damage or contamination.
    5. Replace any faulty oxygen sensors with new ones, ensuring to use OEM parts for better compatibility.
    6. Reconnect the battery.

3. Inspect and Replace the Catalytic Converter

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Safely lift the vehicle using jack stands and remove the undercarriage cover if applicable.
    2. Disconnect the exhaust pipes connected to the catalytic converter using a socket set.
    3. Remove any supporting brackets that may be holding the catalytic converter in place.
    4. Carefully remove the old catalytic converter.
    5. Install the new catalytic converter, ensuring proper alignment.
    6. Reattach the exhaust pipes and any brackets, tightening them to the manufacturer’s specified torque values.

4. Clear the Codes

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code from the vehicle’s memory.
    2. Start the engine and allow it to reach operating temperature.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Infrared thermometer
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench

Parts Required

  • Oxygen sensors (upstream and downstream)
  • Catalytic converter (if faulty)
  • Exhaust gaskets (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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