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Home/Cars/Subaru/Outback/5th Generation (2015-2019)/how to fix the P0171 code in Tesla Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

how to fix the P0171 code in Tesla Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

Subaru Outback 5th Generation (2015-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
3 min read
573 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine lean condition in Tesla Outback 5th Generation. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before inspecting or removing components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0171 code.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for leaks, including hoses, gaskets, and the intake manifold.
  3. 3Check the fuel system for proper pressure using a fuel pressure gauge.
  4. 4Inspect the mass air flow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage and clean if necessary.
  5. 5Verify the oxygen sensor operation by checking for correct voltage output.
  6. 6Examine the fuel injectors for clogs or leaks.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.

Tools Required:

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • MAF cleaner
  • Multimeter

2. Inspect and Repair Air Intake System

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety.
    2. Remove the air intake duct to access the throttle body.
    3. Visually inspect all hoses and connections for leaks or cracks.
    4. Replace any damaged hoses or gaskets.
    5. Reassemble the air intake duct and reconnect the battery.

3. Check and Clean MAF Sensor

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate the MAF sensor on the air intake system.
    2. Disconnect the wiring harness from the MAF sensor.
    3. Carefully remove the MAF sensor using the appropriate socket.
    4. Clean the sensor with MAF cleaner and allow it to dry.
    5. Reinstall the sensor and reconnect the wiring harness.

4. Test and Repair Fuel System

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Connect the fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail.
    2. Turn the ignition to the "ON" position (do not start) to check fuel pressure.
    3. If the pressure is below specifications, inspect the fuel pump and filter for issues.
    4. Replace the fuel filter if clogged, and test the fuel pump operation.
    5. Reconnect everything after repairs.

5. Verify Oxygen Sensor Function

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Use a multimeter to check the voltage output of the oxygen sensor while the engine is running.
    2. If the voltage is consistently low or not fluctuating, replace the oxygen sensor.
    3. Reconnect all components after verification.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • MAF cleaner
  • Multimeter

Parts Required

  • Fuel filter (if necessary)
  • Oxygen sensor (if necessary)
  • Vacuum hoses (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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