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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model 3/Highland (2024-present)/how to fix P0171 code in Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

how to fix P0171 code in Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
3 min read
555 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 fuel system issue in Tesla Model 3 (2017-2023). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Fuel System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before inspecting any parts.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased engine performance or power
  • •Rough idling or stalling
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0171 is present.
  2. 2Inspect air intake system for leaks or damage.
  3. 3Check fuel pressure with a fuel pressure gauge to ensure adequate supply.
  4. 4Inspect and clean the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor.
  5. 5Verify fuel trim readings using a diagnostic tool.
  6. 6Examine vacuum lines for any cracks or disconnections.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal.

2. Inspect Air Intake System

  • Tools Required: Socket set, flashlight
  • Remove the engine cover (if applicable) and visually inspect the air intake duct and connections for any cracks or disconnections.
  • Tighten or replace any loose or damaged components.

3. Check Fuel Pressure

  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge, safety glasses
  • Locate the fuel rail service port and attach the fuel pressure gauge.
  • Turn the ignition to the "ON" position (do not start the engine) and check the fuel pressure reading. It should match the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 50-60 psi for Tesla).
  • If pressure is low, inspect the fuel pump and filter for failures.

4. Clean the MAF Sensor

  • Tools Required: MAF sensor cleaner, soft cloth
  • Locate the MAF sensor in the intake path (usually between the air filter and the throttle body).
  • Remove the MAF sensor carefully and spray MAF sensor cleaner on the element. Do not touch the sensor element.
  • Allow it to dry completely before reinstalling.

5. Inspect Vacuum Lines

  • Tools Required: Visual inspection
  • Check all vacuum lines connected to the intake manifold for cracks, leaks, or disconnections.
  • Replace any damaged lines found during inspection.

6. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0171 code and any other stored codes.
  • Start the vehicle and allow it to reach operating temperature.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set
  • MAF sensor cleaner
  • Flashlight
  • Safety glasses

Parts Required

  • Replacement vacuum lines (if damaged)
  • Fuel filter (if required based on pressure test)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Fuel System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

2 items

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