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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model 3/Highland (2024-present)/how to fix P0301 code on Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

how to fix P0301 code on Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
559 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Tesla Model 3. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before starting work to prevent burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Engine vibration or shaking

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0301 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition coil and spark plug for cylinder 1 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Check the fuel injector for cylinder 1 to ensure it is functioning correctly.
  4. 4Perform a visual inspection of the wiring and connectors associated with cylinder 1.
  5. 5Conduct a compression test on cylinder 1 to assess the internal engine condition.
  6. 6Review the vehicle’s maintenance history for recent repairs or changes that could contribute to the misfire.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface, and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to prevent electrical shock.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, spark plug socket.
  • Remove the ignition coil on cylinder 1.
    • Unplug the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
    • Remove the mounting bolts and pull the ignition coil out.
  • Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the old spark plug for wear; replace it with a new one if necessary.
  • Torque the new spark plug to the manufacturer's specification (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

  • If the spark plug is in good condition, inspect the ignition coil.
  • If faulty, install a new ignition coil:
    • Position the new ignition coil and secure it with bolts.
    • Reconnect the electrical connector to the ignition coil.

4. Check and Replace Fuel Injector

  • Tools Required: Fuel injector puller (if needed), socket set.
  • Disconnect the fuel line and electrical connector from the fuel injector on cylinder 1.
  • Remove the fuel injector.
  • Inspect for clogs; replace with a new injector if necessary.
  • Reinstall the new injector and ensure all connections are secure.

5. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0301 code from the system.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Spark plug socket
  • Fuel injector puller (if needed)

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (specific to Tesla Model 3)
  • Ignition coil (specific to cylinder 1)
  • Fuel injector (specific to cylinder 1)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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