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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model 3/Highland (2024-present)/how to fix P0301 misfire code in Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

how to fix P0301 misfire code in Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
550 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Tesla Model 3 Highland. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing any inspection or repairs.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or shaking when the vehicle is at a stop
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's OBD-II system for any additional trouble codes that may accompany P0301.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition coil and spark plug for cylinder 1 for signs of wear or damage.
  3. 3Check the fuel injector operation for cylinder 1 by performing a fuel injector balance test.
  4. 4Examine the engine's vacuum system for leaks that could affect cylinder performance.
  5. 5Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to assess its mechanical condition.
  6. 6Inspect the wiring and connectors associated with the ignition system and fuel injector for any damage or corrosion.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery for safety.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the ignition coil cover if applicable.
  • Disconnect the ignition coil connector.
  • Unscrew the ignition coil from cylinder 1 using a socket set.
  • Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear (electrode condition and gap).
  • If worn, replace with a new spark plug that meets OEM specifications (typically NGK or Bosch).

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

  • After removing the ignition coil, inspect it for cracks or damage.
  • If necessary, replace the ignition coil with a new unit that matches OEM specifications.
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and secure it with the appropriate torque (typically around 8-10 Nm).

4. Check Fuel Injector

  • Remove the fuel rail cover if necessary.
  • Disconnect the fuel injector connector for cylinder 1.
  • Use a multimeter to check the injector's resistance (should typically be around 12-16 ohms).
  • If the injector is faulty, replace it with an OEM-equivalent part.
  • Reconnect the fuel injector and ensure it is seated properly in the rail.

5. Reassemble and Test

  • Reinstall any components that were removed during the process.
  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Start the engine and allow it to reach operating temperature.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Spark plug socket
  • Multimeter
  • Torque wrench

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (OEM equivalent)
  • Ignition coil (OEM equivalent)
  • Fuel injector (if found faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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