how to fix Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023) that shakes while driving

Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

498 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking issues in Tesla Model 3 (2017-2023). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and secured with jack stands before working underneath.
•Allow the vehicle to cool down before inspecting the brake components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt through the steering wheel or seat
•Increased noise level while driving
•Shaking at certain speeds (usually between 50-70 mph)
•Uneven tire wear
•Vehicle pulls to one side while driving

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire condition and pressure.
2
Check for wheel balancing issues.
3
Examine suspension components for wear or damage.
4
Test drive the vehicle to isolate speed-related vibrations.
5
Scan for any error codes using an OBD-II scanner.
6
Inspect brake components for issues such as warped rotors.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Tire pressure gauge
•Socket set
•Jack and jack stands
•Wheel balancing machine
•Runout gauge

Parts Required

•Replacement tires (if damaged)
•Wheel balancing weights
•Suspension components (if worn)
•Brake rotors and pads (if necessary)

Related Faults

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Solution

1. Preparation

Gather all necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a flat surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety gloves and eyewear.

2. Tire Inspection and Pressure Check

Sub-steps:
- Inspect all tires for visible damage, bulges, or foreign objects.
- Check tire pressure using a tire pressure gauge; inflate to manufacturer's specifications (usually found on the driver’s door jamb).
- Inspect for uneven wear patterns that could indicate alignment or balance issues.

3. Wheel Balancing

Sub-steps:
- Remove the wheel covers if present.
- Use a wheel balancing machine to check and balance tires.
- Add weights as necessary to achieve balance.
- Reinstall the wheel covers if applicable.

4. Suspension Inspection

Sub-steps:
- Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
- Visually inspect shock absorbers and struts for leaks or damage.
- Check control arms, bushings, and ball joints for wear.
- Replace any worn or damaged components.

5. Brake Inspection

Sub-steps:
- Remove the wheel to gain access to the brake assembly.
- Inspect brake rotors for warping using a runout gauge.
- Replace warped rotors and check brake pads for wear; replace if necessary.