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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model 3/Highland (2024-present)/how to fix the P0301 code on my Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

how to fix the P0301 code on my Tesla Model 3 Original (2017-2023)

Tesla Model 3 Highland (2024-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
551 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Tesla Model 3. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Ensure the engine is cool before touching any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Engine stalling

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner and confirm P0301 is present.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug and ignition coil in cylinder number one for wear or damage.
  3. 3Perform a visual inspection of the wiring and connectors associated with the ignition system.
  4. 4Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and throttle body.
  5. 5Conduct a compression test on cylinder number one to assess engine health.
  6. 6Test the fuel injector for proper operation and fuel flow.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety during repairs.
  • Allow the engine to cool if it has been running.

2. Replace Spark Plug and Ignition Coil

  1. Remove the engine cover (if applicable) using a socket set.
  2. Disconnect the ignition coil connector and remove the ignition coil from cylinder number one.
  3. Use a spark plug socket to remove the spark plug from cylinder number one.
    • Tools Required: Spark plug socket, ratchet, torque wrench.
  4. Inspect the old spark plug for wear or fouling.
  5. Install the new spark plug and torque it to manufacturer specifications (typically around 15-20 lb-ft).
  6. Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the electrical connector.

3. Inspect and Repair Wiring

  1. Visually inspect the wiring harness connected to the ignition coil and fuel injector for any signs of damage or corrosion.
  2. Repair or replace damaged wiring as necessary.
  3. Ensure all connections are secure.

4. Check for Vacuum Leaks

  1. Inspect vacuum hoses connected to the intake manifold for cracks or disconnections.
  2. Use a smoke machine or carburetor cleaner to check for leaks around the intake manifold and throttle body while the engine is running.
  3. Repair any leaks found.

5. Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  1. If the fuel injector is faulty, remove the fuel rail (if applicable) to access the injector.
  2. Disconnect the fuel line (use caution as fuel may spill).
  3. Remove the faulty injector and replace it with a new one.
  4. Reinstall the fuel rail and reconnect the fuel line.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Spark plug socket
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Smoke machine (optional)

Parts Required

  • Spark plug
  • Ignition coil
  • Fuel injector (if necessary)
  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

4 items

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