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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model S/Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)/how to fix B1242 code in Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020)

how to fix B1242 code in Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020)

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: B12422-4 hours
4 min read
618 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix B1242 airbag system issues in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
B1242
Component
Electrical
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Always disconnect the battery before working on any airbag system to avoid accidental deployment.
  • ⚠Allow the vehicle to sit for at least 10 minutes after disconnecting the battery to ensure safety.

Symptoms

  • •Airbag warning light illuminated on the dashboard
  • •Faulty passenger airbag indicator light (may indicate 'off' when a passenger is seated)
  • •Possible messages on the touchscreen regarding airbag system failure
  • •Inconsistent passenger seat sensor readings
  • •Decreased functionality of the passenger side airbag during a crash scenario

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle’s onboard diagnostics using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the presence of the B1242 code.
  2. 2Inspect the passenger seat occupancy sensor wiring and connector for any signs of damage or corrosion.
  3. 3Check the status of the passenger airbag module using the diagnostic tool to verify its operational status.
  4. 4Examine the passenger airbag itself for any visible signs of wear or damage.
  5. 5Reset the fault codes and perform a system check to see if the B1242 code reappears.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, multimeter, basic hand tools (screwdrivers, socket set), torque wrench.
  • Disconnect the vehicle's 12V battery to ensure safety while working on the airbag system.
  • Allow the vehicle to sit for at least 10 minutes to discharge any residual charge in the airbag system.

2. Inspect and Repair Wiring

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the passenger seat from the vehicle by unscrewing the mounting bolts and disconnecting the electrical connectors underneath.
    2. Examine the wiring harness connected to the passenger seat occupancy sensor for any frays, exposed wires, or loose connections.
    3. If damage is found, repair or replace the affected wiring and connectors.
    4. Reconnect the seat occupancy sensor and ensure a secure connection.

3. Replace Passenger Airbag Module (if necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    1. If the passenger airbag module is determined to be faulty during diagnostics, carefully detach the airbag module from its mounting.
    2. Disconnect the wiring harness from the airbag module.
    3. Install the new airbag module by connecting the wiring harness and securing it in place following the manufacturer's torque specifications (typically around 7-10 Nm).
    4. Double-check all connections and ensure everything is properly secured.

4. Reinstallation and Testing

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Reinstall the passenger seat, ensuring all mounting bolts are tightened to the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 20-30 Nm).
    2. Reconnect the vehicle’s 12V battery.
    3. Use the OBD-II scanner to clear all fault codes and perform a system check to ensure the B1242 code does not reappear.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Basic hand tools (screwdrivers, socket set)
  • Torque wrench

Parts Required

  • Passenger airbag module (if replacement is necessary)
  • Wiring harness (if damaged)

Additional Information

Error CodeB1242
Component

Electrical

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

4 items

Parts

2 items

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