FAULTBASE
Error CodesASKCars
© 2025 FAULTBASE
All rights reserved.
v2.0.0 • Production
ContactPrivacyImpressum
Home/Cars/Tesla/Model S/Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)/how to fix Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) check engine light P0420 code

how to fix Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) check engine light P0420 code

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes
Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
528 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 exhaust system issue in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Affected Component
Exhaust System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool before handling any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Engine performance issues (e.g., reduced power)
  • •Increased exhaust emissions
  • •Unusual smells from exhaust (e.g., sulfur)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Use an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0420 code and check for any other related trouble codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for visible damage or leaks that could affect the catalytic converter's operation.
  3. 3Measure the oxygen sensor voltages using a multimeter to ensure they are operating within normal parameters.
  4. 4Check the condition of the catalytic converter for signs of physical damage, clogging, or excessive carbon buildup.
  5. 5Inspect the exhaust gas temperature sensors (if equipped) for proper operation.
  6. 6Review the vehicle's maintenance history for any recent repairs that may have impacted the exhaust system.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and the ignition is off.
  • Disconnect the battery negative terminal to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  1. Locate the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors.
  2. Using a wrench, carefully unscrew the sensors from their locations.
  3. Inspect the sensors for any signs of damage or contamination.
  4. If necessary, replace the sensors with new OEM or high-quality aftermarket parts.
  5. Torque the new sensors to the manufacturer's specifications.

3. Examine and Clean Catalytic Converter

  1. Remove the catalytic converter from the exhaust system, noting the orientation and connection points.
  2. Inspect the catalytic converter for external damage or signs of clogging.
  3. If the converter is clogged but in otherwise good condition, use a specialized catalytic converter cleaner to remove carbon deposits.
  4. Reinstall the catalytic converter, ensuring all connections are secure and torqued to specifications.

4. Clear Codes and Test

  1. Reconnect the battery terminal.
  2. Use an OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code.
  3. Start the vehicle and allow it to reach operating temperature.
  4. Drive the vehicle under varied conditions to ensure the system is functioning properly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Wrench set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Multimeter
  • •Exhaust system cleaner

Parts Required

  • •Oxygen sensors (upstream and downstream)
  • •Catalytic converter cleaner (if applicable)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0420
Affected Component
Exhaust System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
medium
Tools Required
5 items
Parts Required
2 items

Related Faults

  1. why does my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) dashboard lights keep flickering?

    Learn how to diagnose and fix flickering dashboard lights in Tesla Model S Plaid. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  2. my Tesla Model S brake pads are wearing unevenly what could cause this

    Learn how to diagnose and fix uneven brake pad wear on Tesla Model S. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

    Brakes5 symptoms
  3. why is my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) airbag light on how to fix

    Learn how to diagnose and fix the airbag light issue in Tesla Model S Plaid (2021-present). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  4. why does my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) battery die overnight when car is off

    Discover how to resolve battery drain issues overnight in Tesla Model S Plaid. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic steps and solutions for effective repair.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  5. how to fix torque converter problems in my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

    Learn how to diagnose and fix torque converter problems in Tesla Model S Plaid (2021-present). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

    Transmission5 symptoms
  6. why does my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) feel like it's dragging while driving?

    Learn how to diagnose and fix dragging issues in your Tesla Model S Plaid. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

    Brakes5 symptoms

Share this solution

Comments

Sign in to share your thoughts

Sign In

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation