FAULTBASE
Error CodesASKCars
© 2025 FAULTBASE
All rights reserved.
v2.0.0 • Production
ContactPrivacyImpressum
Home/Cars/Tesla/Model S/Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)/how to fix the P0420 code on my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020)

how to fix the P0420 code on my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020)

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes
Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
553 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 exhaust system issue in Tesla Model S. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Affected Component
Exhaust System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool before inspection or repair to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Reduced engine performance
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Failed emissions test
  • •Unusual exhaust odors

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle’s OBD-II system for error codes to confirm the P0420 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system visually for any signs of leaks or damage.
  3. 3Test the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors using a multimeter to ensure they are functioning properly.
  4. 4Measure the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of the catalytic converter; a significant difference indicates converter failure.
  5. 5Check for exhaust back pressure using a pressure gauge to determine if there is a blockage in the exhaust system.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical issues.
  • Allow the vehicle to cool if it has been recently driven.

2. Inspect and Repair Exhaust System

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Lift the vehicle securely using jack stands.
    2. Visually inspect the entire exhaust system for cracks, holes, or rust.
    3. Repair any visible leaks using exhaust tape or replace damaged sections as necessary.

3. Replace Oxygen Sensors (if faulty)

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors connected to the exhaust system.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connectors from both sensors.
    3. Use an oxygen sensor socket to remove the faulty sensors.
    4. Install new oxygen sensors, tightening them to the manufacturer’s specifications (usually around 30 Nm).
    5. Reconnect the electrical connectors.

4. Replace Catalytic Converter (if necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the exhaust components preceding the catalytic converter.
    2. Disconnect any brackets or hangers securing the catalytic converter.
    3. Unbolt the catalytic converter from the exhaust system.
    4. Install the new catalytic converter and secure it with the bolts to the specified torque (usually around 40 Nm).
    5. Reattach any hangers and brackets.

5. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Reconnect the vehicle's battery.
    2. Use an OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code from the vehicle’s computer.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Jack and jack stands
  • •Oxygen sensor socket
  • •Ratchet and socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Exhaust tape
  • •Pressure gauge

Parts Required

  • •Oxygen sensors (upstream and downstream)
  • •Catalytic converter
  • •Exhaust gaskets

Additional Information

Error Code
P0420
Affected Component
Exhaust System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
medium
Tools Required
7 items
Parts Required
3 items

Related Faults

  1. my Tesla Model S has a check battery message what does that mean

    Learn how to diagnose and fix the 'Check Battery' message in Tesla Model S. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

    Electrical6 symptoms
  2. why does my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) have poor fuel efficiency

    Learn how to diagnose and fix poor energy efficiency in Tesla Model S Plaid (2021-present). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostics, and solutions.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  3. why does my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) hesitate when accelerating

    Learn how to diagnose and fix acceleration hesitation in Tesla Model S Plaid (2021-present). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  4. why does my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) have a rough idle

    Learn to diagnose and fix rough idle issues in Tesla Model S Plaid (2021-present). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostics, and solutions.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  5. my Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present) won't start just clicks what should I check?

    Learn how to diagnose and fix the no-start issue in Tesla Model S Plaid. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

    Electrical5 symptoms
  6. why does my Tesla Model S battery die overnight when the car is off

    Discover how to diagnose and fix battery drain issues in Tesla Model S. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

    Electrical5 symptoms

Share this solution

Comments

Sign in to share your thoughts

Sign In

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation