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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model S/Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)/how to troubleshoot if my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) won’t charge properly?

how to troubleshoot if my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) won’t charge properly?

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium1-2 hours
3 min read
504 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to troubleshoot charging issues in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and solutions.

Component
Electrical
Repair Time
1-2 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Always disconnect the charging cable before inspecting or cleaning the charging port.
  • ⚠Ensure the vehicle is powered off before connecting diagnostic equipment.

Symptoms

  • •Charging port light is blinking or not illuminated
  • •"Charging" screen displays an error message
  • •Charging stops unexpectedly before reaching full capacity
  • •Charging cable feels warm during use
  • •Range is not increasing despite being connected to a charger
  • •Vehicle displays "Charge Port Open" message when closed

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect the charging cable for any visible damage or wear.
  2. 2Check the charging port for debris or obstructions.
  3. 3Verify that the charging station is functioning by testing it with another vehicle.
  4. 4Use the Tesla app or vehicle display to check for any software updates.
  5. 5Inspect the vehicle's battery management system for error codes using a diagnostic tool.
  6. 6Test the wall outlet or charging station voltage with a multimeter.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools: OBD-II scanner, multimeter, cleaning cloth, and a flashlight.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and the parking brake is engaged.

2. Inspect Charging Cable

  • Unplug the charging cable from the vehicle and the power source.
  • Visually inspect the cable for fraying or cuts.
  • Use a multimeter to check for continuity. If damaged, replace the charging cable.

3. Clean Charging Port

  • Use a cleaning cloth to gently wipe the charging port and remove any dust or debris.
  • Inspect the pins inside the charging port for any signs of corrosion or damage.

4. Test Charging Station

  • Connect a different Tesla vehicle to the same charging station to confirm functionality.
  • If the second vehicle charges correctly, the issue may be with the Model S.

5. Update Software

  • Connect the vehicle to Wi-Fi and check for any available software updates.
  • Follow on-screen instructions to complete the update, as it may resolve charging issues.

6. Inspect Battery Management System

  • Connect the OBD-II scanner to the vehicle's diagnostic port.
  • Retrieve any error codes related to the battery or charging system.
  • If any codes are present, refer to the Tesla service manual for troubleshooting specific codes.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Cleaning cloth
  • Flashlight

Parts Required

  • Replacement charging cable (if damaged)
  • Potential battery management system components (if errors indicate failure)

Additional Information

Component

Electrical

Repair Time

1-2 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

4 items

Parts

2 items

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