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Home/Cars/Tesla/Model S/Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)/my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) dashboard shows P0420 code how to fix

my Tesla Model S Original (2012-2020) dashboard shows P0420 code how to fix

Tesla Model S Plaid/Refresh (2021-present)

Error Codes
Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
532 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 exhaust system issue in Tesla Model S (2012-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Affected Component
Exhaust System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool before inspection or repair.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Poor engine performance or acceleration
  • •Increased exhaust emissions
  • •Unusual exhaust smells (e.g., rotten eggs)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0420 code.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for any visible leaks or damage.
  3. 3Check the condition of the oxygen sensors (pre-catalytic and post-catalytic).
  4. 4Measure the voltage output of the oxygen sensors using a multimeter.
  5. 5Inspect the catalytic converter for physical damage or clogging.
  6. 6Verify that there are no other related trouble codes present.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts for the repair.
  • Gather the following tools:
    • OBD-II scanner
    • Multimeter
    • Socket set
    • Torque wrench
    • Exhaust pipe cutter (if necessary)
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and the engine is cool.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  1. Locate the oxygen sensors:
    • Identify the pre-catalytic and post-catalytic oxygen sensors in the exhaust system.
  2. Disconnect the battery:
    • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to avoid electrical shock.
  3. Remove the old sensors:
    • Use a socket wrench to unscrew the oxygen sensors from their respective locations.
  4. Install new sensors:
    • Apply anti-seize compound to the threads of the new oxygen sensors.
    • Screw in the new sensors by hand and tighten them with a torque wrench to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 30-40 Nm).
  5. Reconnect the battery:
    • Reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.

3. Inspect and Replace Catalytic Converter (if necessary)

  1. Check for damage:
    • If the catalytic converter appears damaged or clogged, it will need to be replaced.
  2. Remove the exhaust components:
    • Use an exhaust pipe cutter to separate any damaged sections if necessary.
    • Unbolt the catalytic converter from the exhaust system using a socket set.
  3. Install the new catalytic converter:
    • Position the new catalytic converter and secure it with bolts.
    • Torque the bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications.
  4. Reattach any exhaust components:
    • Ensure all exhaust components are securely fastened to prevent leaks.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Multimeter
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Exhaust pipe cutter

Parts Required

  • •Oxygen sensors (pre-catalytic and post-catalytic)
  • •Catalytic converter (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0420
Affected Component
Exhaust System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
medium
Tools Required
5 items
Parts Required
2 items

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