what causes my Toyota Camry XV70 (2018-2024) to wander while driving

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the ignition is off.
• Disconnect the battery if necessary for safety.

2. Tire Pressure Adjustment

• Inflate tires to the recommended pressure found on the driver’s side door jamb.
• Use a tire gauge to verify pressure levels.

3. Wheel Alignment

• Tools Required: Wheel alignment tool, torque wrench.
• Position the vehicle on a wheel alignment machine.
• Adjust the toe, camber, and caster angles to meet manufacturer specifications.
  • Toe: Typically between 0.05" and 0.15".
  • Camber: Should be within +/- 0.5 degrees.
  • Caster: Should be within specified range for the model.
• Tighten all bolts to the specified torque (check manufacturer specifications).

4. Steering and Suspension Inspection

• Inspect and replace any worn tie rod ends or steering rack components.
  • Tools Required: Socket set, wrenches, torque wrench.
• Replace struts or shocks if they are leaking or damaged.
  • Sub-steps:
    • Remove the wheel for access.
    • Unbolt and remove the strut assembly.
    • Replace with new parts and ensure proper torque on bolts as per manufacturer specifications.