why does my Toyota Camry XV70 (2018-2024) steering feel stiff and hard to turn

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather tools and materials.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and secure with wheel chocks.
• Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery for safety.

2. Check and Refill Power Steering Fluid

• Locate the power steering fluid reservoir.
• Remove the cap and check the fluid level; it should be between the "MIN" and "MAX" marks.
• If low, add the manufacturer's recommended power steering fluid (check the owner’s manual for specifications).
• Replace the cap securely.

3. Inspect Power Steering System

• Visually inspect hoses and connections for signs of leaks or damage.
• If leaks are found, replace any damaged hoses or seals as necessary.
• Check the power steering pump for unusual noises or signs of wear.

4. Inspect Steering Rack and Linkage

• Raise the front of the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
• Examine the steering rack for any signs of leakage or damage.
• Check the steering linkage and tie rod ends for any play or wear.
• Replace any faulty components as needed.

5. Test Drive and Final Check

• Reconnect the battery terminal.
• Start the vehicle and turn the steering wheel from lock to lock to bleed the system of air.
• Test drive the vehicle to ensure the steering feels normal.