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Home/Cars/Toyota/Corolla/E170 (2013-2019)/how to diagnose a P0301 code on a Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

how to diagnose a P0301 code on a Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
565 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Toyota Corolla. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before removing any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or uneven engine performance
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration
  • •Increased emissions or failed emissions test

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's computer with an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0301 code and check for additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug and ignition coil for cylinder 1 for signs of wear or damage.
  3. 3Conduct a visual inspection of the wiring and connectors related to the ignition system for corrosion or looseness.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to check for mechanical issues.
  5. 5Check the fuel injector for cylinder 1 to ensure it is functioning properly by testing for proper resistance and spray pattern.
  6. 6Inspect the intake manifold and vacuum lines for leaks that could affect cylinder 1.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the engine cover (if applicable) using a socket set.
  • Locate the spark plug for cylinder 1.
  • Using a spark plug socket, remove the old spark plug.
  • Inspect the old spark plug for wear; if it is fouled or damaged, replace it with a new one.
  • Torque the new spark plug to the manufacturer's specifications (typically 13-16 lb-ft).
  • Reinstall the engine cover.

3. Replace Ignition Coil

  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
  • Remove the bolt securing the ignition coil and lift it out of the spark plug well.
  • Install the new ignition coil and secure it with the bolt.
  • Reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check Fuel Injector

  • Remove the fuel injector connector for cylinder 1.
  • Use a multimeter to check the resistance of the fuel injector (should typically be around 12-16 ohms).
  • If the injector is faulty, remove the intake manifold (if necessary) and replace the injector.
  • Reinstall the injector and reconnect the connector.

5. Clear Codes and Test Drive

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0301 code.
  • Start the engine and perform a test drive to ensure the code does not reappear.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Spark plug socket

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (for cylinder 1)
  • Ignition coil (for cylinder 1)
  • Fuel injector (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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