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Home/Cars/Toyota/Corolla/E170 (2013-2019)/how to diagnose P0301 code on Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

how to diagnose P0301 code on Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03011-3 hours
4 min read
612 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Toyota Corolla. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
1-3 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the negative battery terminal before starting any electrical work.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before working on components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle, particularly when the engine is cold
  • •Decreased acceleration or power
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased exhaust emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0301 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect spark plugs in cylinder 1 for wear or damage, and compare with other cylinders.
  3. 3Check ignition coil for cylinder 1 by swapping it with another cylinder's coil to see if the misfire code follows the coil.
  4. 4Test fuel injector operation for cylinder 1 using a noid light or multimeter to check for proper voltage.
  5. 5Inspect for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold or throttle body that may affect cylinder 1.
  6. 6Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to ensure it has adequate compression compared to other cylinders.
  7. 7Check engine timing and inspect the timing chain/belt for proper alignment and wear.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, socket set, torque wrench, multimeter, compression tester, noid light.
  • Safety Warnings: Disconnect the negative battery terminal before starting any electrical work.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the engine cover if applicable.
  • Disconnect the ignition coil from cylinder 1.
  • Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket and ratchet.
  • Inspect the spark plug for excessive wear, fouling, or damage.
  • Install a new spark plug with the correct gap (usually 0.043 inches for many Corollas).
  • Torque the spark plug to the manufacturer's specification (typically around 13 lb-ft).
  • Reconnect the ignition coil.

3. Replace Ignition Coil (if needed)

  • If the ignition coil was faulty as determined in diagnostic steps, remove it from cylinder 1.
  • Install the new ignition coil and reconnect the electrical connector.
  • Ensure it is seated properly and secure any mounting bolts.

4. Clean or Replace Fuel Injector (if needed)

  • If the fuel injector is not functioning correctly, remove the fuel rail and disconnect the fuel injector connector.
  • Remove the fuel injector from cylinder 1.
  • Clean the injector using an ultrasonic cleaner or replace it with a new one.
  • Reinstall the fuel injector and reconnect the fuel rail and connectors.

5. Reassemble and Reconnect

  • Reinstall any components removed during the repair, ensuring all connections are secure.
  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Compression tester
  • Noid light

Parts Required

  • Spark plug
  • Ignition coil (if needed)
  • Fuel injector (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

1-3 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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