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Home/Cars/Toyota/Corolla/E170 (2013-2019)/how to fix P0420 code on Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

how to fix P0420 code on Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
577 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 catalytic converter issues in Toyota Corolla E170 (2013-2019). Step-by-step guide with tools and procedures.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening the exhaust system to prevent burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Poor engine performance (loss of power)
  • •Failed emissions test
  • •Rattling noise from the exhaust system (if the catalytic converter is damaged)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0420 and check for any related codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for any visible leaks or damage, particularly around the catalytic converter and exhaust manifold.
  3. 3Measure the voltage output of the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors using a multimeter to check for proper operation.
  4. 4Perform a visual inspection of the catalytic converter for signs of physical damage or blockage.
  5. 5Check for proper exhaust flow to ensure that the catalytic converter is not clogged.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Allow the vehicle to cool down if it has been running.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  • Tools Required: O2 sensor socket, ratchet, torque wrench.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate the upstream (pre-catalytic) and downstream (post-catalytic) oxygen sensors.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connectors from both sensors.
    3. Use the O2 sensor socket to remove the sensors from their respective locations.
    4. Install new oxygen sensors by screwing them into place and tightening to the manufacturer's specifications (typically 30-40 ft-lbs).
    5. Reconnect the electrical connectors securely.

3. Inspect and Replace the Catalytic Converter

  • Tools Required: Wrench set, socket set, torque wrench, exhaust pipe cutter (if necessary).
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Inspect the catalytic converter for any signs of damage or blockage.
    2. If replacement is necessary, unbolt the catalytic converter from the exhaust manifold and the exhaust pipe.
    3. If applicable, use an exhaust pipe cutter to remove the converter.
    4. Install the new catalytic converter, ensuring to use new gaskets as needed.
    5. Torque the bolts to the manufacturer's specifications (typically 22-30 ft-lbs).

4. Clear Codes and Test

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Reconnect the battery.
    2. Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code from the vehicle's computer.
    3. Start the engine and allow it to reach operating temperature.
    4. Take the vehicle for a test drive to ensure the check engine light does not reappear.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • O2 sensor socket
  • Ratchet
  • Torque wrench
  • Wrench set
  • Socket set
  • Exhaust pipe cutter (if necessary)

Parts Required

  • Upstream oxygen sensor
  • Downstream oxygen sensor
  • Catalytic converter (if necessary)
  • Exhaust gaskets (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

8 items

Parts

4 items

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