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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Third Generation (2014-2019)/how to fix P0174 code in Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

how to fix P0174 code in Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01742-4 hours
4 min read
616 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0174 lean condition in Toyota Highlander (2014-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0174
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle during engine operation
  • •Decreased engine performance or power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration
  • •Increased emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0174 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for vacuum leaks, including hoses, gaskets, and the intake manifold.
  3. 3Check the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage; clean or replace if necessary.
  4. 4Inspect fuel system components, including fuel injectors, fuel filter, and fuel pump pressure.
  5. 5Verify the oxygen sensors' functionality and any exhaust leaks, as they can affect air-fuel ratio readings.
  6. 6Check the engine’s coolant temperature sensor for proper operation, as it can influence fuel mixture calculations.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Gather essential tools such as a socket set, OBD-II scanner, multimeter, and vacuum gauge.

2. Inspect and Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Visually inspect all vacuum hoses connected to the intake manifold and throttle body for cracks or disconnections.
    2. Use a smoke machine or carburetor cleaner to check for leaks around the intake manifold gaskets and vacuum lines.
    3. Replace any damaged hoses or gaskets as necessary.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate the MAF sensor in the air intake duct.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connector and remove the MAF sensor from the duct.
    3. Clean the sensor with MAF cleaner spray; do not touch the sensor element.
    4. If cleaning does not resolve the issue, replace the MAF sensor with a new one.

4. Inspect and Repair Fuel System

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Check the fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge; it should match manufacturer specifications (typically around 50-60 psi).
    2. Inspect the fuel injectors for clogs or leaks; clean or replace them as necessary.
    3. Replace the fuel filter if it is clogged or has not been changed as per the maintenance schedule.

5. Replace Oxygen Sensors (if necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Use an O2 sensor socket to remove the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors from the exhaust system.
    2. Install the new oxygen sensors and ensure they are properly torqued to manufacturer specifications.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Multimeter
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • MAF cleaner spray
  • Oxygen sensor socket

Parts Required

  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)
  • MAF sensor (if needed)
  • Fuel injectors (if needed)
  • Fuel filter (if clogged)
  • Oxygen sensors (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0174
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

5 items

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