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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Third Generation (2014-2019)/how to fix P0174 code in Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

how to fix P0174 code in Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01742-4 hours
3 min read
591 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0174 lean condition in Toyota Highlander (2014-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0174
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Unusual engine noises (e.g., hissing from vacuum leaks)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0174 and check for any related codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for vacuum leaks, particularly around hoses and gaskets.
  3. 3Check the fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets manufacturer specifications.
  4. 4Examine the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage; clean or replace if necessary.
  5. 5Inspect the fuel injectors for clogs or leaks; perform a flow test if needed.
  6. 6Verify that the engine's air filter is clean and unobstructed.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface and securely raised if needed.

2. Inspect and Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Sub-steps:
    • Visually inspect all vacuum hoses and connections for wear or damage.
    • Use a smoke machine or carburetor cleaner to detect leaks; listen for changes in engine RPM.
    • Replace any damaged hoses or gaskets found during inspection.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Sub-steps:
    • Disconnect the MAF sensor connector.
    • Remove the MAF sensor from the air intake duct using a screwdriver.
    • Clean the MAF sensor with MAF cleaner spray; allow it to dry completely before reinstalling.
    • Reinstall the MAF sensor and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check Fuel Pressure

  • Sub-steps:
    • Locate the fuel rail and connect the fuel pressure gauge to the test port.
    • Turn the ignition key to the "ON" position (do not start the engine) and read the pressure.
    • Compare the reading to manufacturer specifications (typically between 50-60 psi for most Toyota engines).
    • If pressure is low, check the fuel pump and fuel filter for issues; replace as necessary.

5. Inspect and Test Fuel Injectors

  • Sub-steps:
    • Remove the fuel injector connectors and the fuel rail (be cautious of fuel spillage).
    • Perform a flow test on each injector to ensure they are delivering the correct volume.
    • Clean or replace any injectors that are clogged or malfunctioning.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Screwdrivers (flat and Phillips)
  • Socket set
  • MAF cleaner spray
  • Smoke machine (optional)

Parts Required

  • Vacuum hoses or gaskets (if damaged)
  • MAF sensor (if cleaning does not resolve the issue)
  • Fuel filter (if clogged)
  • Fuel injectors (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0174
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

4 items

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