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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Third Generation (2014-2019)/why does my Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019) check engine light keep coming on

why does my Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019) check engine light keep coming on

Toyota Highlander Third Generation (2014-2019)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
505 words

Problem Statement

Discover how to diagnose and fix the check engine light issue on your Toyota Highlander (2014-2019). Step-by-step guide with symptoms and solutions.

Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before starting any electrical work.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing any repairs to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Engine running rough or misfiring
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Unusual smells from the exhaust
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Engine stalling during idle or acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle’s onboard diagnostic system using an OBD-II scanner to retrieve error codes.
  2. 2Record and analyze the error codes to identify potential issues (e.g., oxygen sensor failure, catalytic converter problems).
  3. 3Inspect the gas cap for proper sealing and any signs of wear or damage.
  4. 4Check for vacuum leaks around hoses and intake manifold.
  5. 5Inspect spark plugs and ignition coils for wear or damage.
  6. 6Test the fuel system pressure to ensure it meets specifications.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Disconnect the vehicle battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Address Faulty Components

A. Replace Faulty Oxygen Sensors

  • Locate the oxygen sensors (upstream and downstream).
  • Use an O2 sensor socket to remove the old sensors.
  • Apply anti-seize compound on the threads of the new sensors before installation.
  • Install the new sensors and reconnect the wiring harness.

B. Replace Spark Plugs and Ignition Coils (if needed)

  • Remove the engine cover (if applicable).
  • Disconnect the electrical connectors from the ignition coils.
  • Unbolt and remove the ignition coils.
  • Remove old spark plugs using a spark plug socket.
  • Install new spark plugs (torque to manufacturer specifications).
  • Reinstall ignition coils and reconnect electrical connectors.

C. Repair or Replace Vacuum Hoses

  • Inspect all visible vacuum hoses for cracks or disconnections.
  • Replace any damaged hoses with OEM parts, ensuring a secure fit.

3. Clear Error Codes

  • Reconnect the battery.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the error codes and reset the check engine light.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set (including spark plug socket)
  • Torque wrench
  • Oxygen sensor socket
  • Anti-seize compound

Parts Required

  • Oxygen sensors (if defective)
  • Spark plugs (if worn)
  • Ignition coils (if defective)
  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)

Additional Information

Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

5 items

Parts

4 items

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