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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Fourth Generation (2020-present)/how to fix C1201 error code on Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present)?

how to fix C1201 error code on Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present)?

Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: C12012-4 hours
4 min read
606 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix C1201 error code related to ABS in Toyota Highlander 2020-2023. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
C1201
Component
Brakes
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems to prevent shorts.
  • ⚠Allow the vehicle to cool before working on brake components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •ABS warning light on the dashboard
  • •VSC warning light illuminated
  • •Unresponsive or erratic brake pedal feel
  • •Decreased traction control functionality
  • •Potential loss of ABS during braking

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's onboard computer with an OBD-II scanner to confirm the C1201 error code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the wheel speed sensors for any physical damage, dirt, or disconnection.
  3. 3Check the ABS fuses and relays for continuity and replace any that are blown or malfunctioning.
  4. 4Measure the resistance of each wheel speed sensor using a multimeter to ensure they are within manufacturer's specifications.
  5. 5Inspect the ABS module wiring harness and connectors for corrosion or loose connections.
  6. 6Test the ABS module functionality using a scan tool capable of bi-directional control.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the ignition is off.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect Wheel Speed Sensors

  • Sub-steps:
    • Raise the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
    • Remove the wheel to access the brake assembly.
    • Locate the wheel speed sensor and disconnect its electrical connector.
    • Clean the sensor and the mounting area to remove any debris.
    • Reconnect the sensor and reassemble the wheel.

3. Test and Replace Faulty Sensors

  • Sub-steps:
    • Use a multimeter to check the resistance of the wheel speed sensor. Compare the reading to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 1,000-2,000 ohms).
    • If outside specifications, replace the sensor. To replace:
      • Remove the retaining bolt and carefully pull the sensor out of the hub.
      • Install the new sensor, ensuring it fits securely and the connector is properly attached.

4. Check ABS Module and Wiring

  • Sub-steps:
    • Inspect the ABS module for any visible damage or corrosion.
    • Check the wiring harness for continuity using a multimeter.
    • Repair any damaged wires or connectors.
    • If the module is faulty, replace it by removing any mounting bolts and disconnecting the wiring harness.

5. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal after all repairs.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the C1201 code and any other stored codes.
  • Perform a test drive to ensure the system functions correctly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Jack and jack stands

Parts Required

  • Wheel speed sensor (if replacement is needed)
  • ABS module (if replacement is needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeC1201
Component

Brakes

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

2 items

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