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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/Fourth Generation (2020-present)/how to fix P0301 misfire code in Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present)

how to fix P0301 misfire code in Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present)

Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
4 min read
608 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Toyota Highlander. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle when the engine is running
  • •Decreased acceleration and overall power
  • •Engine hesitation during acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Possible engine stalling

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0301 and check for any additional related codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug in cylinder 1 for wear, damage, or improper gap.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil for cylinder 1 for proper operation and signs of damage.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to rule out internal engine issues.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injectors for clogs or malfunctions specific to cylinder 1.
  6. 6Examine wiring and connectors related to the ignition coil and fuel injector for corrosion or damage.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety while working on the engine.
  • Allow the engine to cool completely before starting work.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Socket set, spark plug socket, torque wrench.
  • Remove the engine cover if necessary.
  • Disconnect the ignition coil connector from cylinder 1.
  • Unbolt the ignition coil and remove it.
  • Use the spark plug socket to remove the spark plug from cylinder 1.
  • Inspect the old spark plug for wear; replace it with a new one, ensuring the gap is set according to manufacturer specifications (typically 0.044 inches).
  • Torque the new spark plug to the manufacturer's specification (usually around 13-15 lb-ft).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil, securing it with bolts and re-connecting the electrical connector.

3. Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  • If the ignition coil tested faulty, replace it with a new one.
  • Disconnect the ignition coil connector.
  • Unbolt and remove the faulty ignition coil.
  • Install the new ignition coil, ensuring it is seated properly.
  • Reconnect the ignition coil connector.

4. Check/Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  • If the fuel injector is suspected to be clogged, remove it by disconnecting the fuel line and electrical connector.
  • Use a fuel injector cleaning kit or replace the injector if cleaning is insufficient.
  • Reinstall the fuel injector, ensuring it is properly seated and the fuel line is securely connected.

5. Final Assembly

  • Reinstall any components that were removed, such as the engine cover.
  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Spark plug socket
  • Torque wrench
  • Fuel injector cleaning kit

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (specific to the engine)
  • Ignition coil (if faulty)
  • Fuel injector (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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