my Toyota Highlander Fourth Generation (2020-present) steering feels loose what could be the issue

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather tools and parts.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface.
• Engage the parking brake and disconnect the battery if necessary.

2. Inspect and Tighten Steering Components

• Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, wrench set, jack stands
• Inspect the steering linkage and tighten any loose bolts to manufacturer specifications.
• Torque specifications can usually be found in the service manual.

3. Replace Worn Tie Rod Ends (if applicable)

• Tools Required: Tie rod end puller, ball joint separator
• Remove the lug nuts and wheel.
• Disconnect the tie rod end from the steering knuckle using a tie rod end puller.
• Install the new tie rod end and torque to manufacturer specifications.
• Reattach the wheel and torque the lug nuts.

4. Adjust or Replace Steering Rack (if applicable)

• Tools Required: Socket set, steering rack removal tool
• Disconnect the power steering lines from the steering rack.
• Remove the mounting bolts securing the steering rack to the vehicle.
• Replace with a new steering rack if excessive play is detected.
• Reattach and torque all components to manufacturer specifications.

5. Inspect and Replace Suspension Components (if applicable)

• Tools Required: Wrench set, jack stands, suspension tool kit
• Check ball joints and bushings for wear; replace if necessary.
• Reassemble any components and torque to specified values.