how to check the brake pads on my Toyota Highlander XU70 (2020-Present)

Solution

1. Preparation

• Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, lug wrench, flashlight, brake pad thickness gauge (if available).
• Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and engage the parking brake before beginning work.

2. Elevate Vehicle

• Sub-steps:
  • Loosen the lug nuts slightly while the vehicle is still on the ground.
  • Use the jack to elevate the vehicle and place jack stands securely under the frame.
  • Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel to expose the brake assembly.

3. Inspect Brake Pads

• Sub-steps:
  • Use a flashlight to get a clear view of the brake pads through the caliper.
  • Measure the brake pad thickness using a gauge; replace if below 3mm.
  • Look for any uneven wear or scoring on the pads.

4. Reassemble

• Sub-steps:
  • If pads are in good condition, reattach the wheel.
  • Hand-tighten the lug nuts, then lower the vehicle back to the ground.
  • Use the torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specification (typically around 76 ft-lbs for many Toyota models).