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Home/Cars/Toyota/Highlander/XU70 (2020-Present)/how to fix P0174 code in Toyota Highlander XU70 (2020-Present)

how to fix P0174 code in Toyota Highlander XU70 (2020-Present)

Toyota Highlander XU70 (2020-Present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01742-4 hours
3 min read
593 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0174 lean condition in Toyota Highlander XU70. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0174
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before inspecting components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased engine performance
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Hissing or vacuum leak noise

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0174 code.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for any visible leaks or cracks in hoses.
  3. 3Check the fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets manufacturer specifications.
  4. 4Inspect the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage; clean or replace if necessary.
  5. 5Examine the fuel injectors for clogs or leaks.
  6. 6Check for any vacuum leaks in hoses connected to the intake manifold.
  7. 7Inspect the engine coolant temperature sensor for proper function.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts before starting the repair.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface, and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Repair Air Intake System

  • Inspect Hoses:

    • Check all hoses connected to the air intake for cracks or disconnections. Replace any damaged hoses.
  • Inspect MAF Sensor:

    • Carefully remove the MAF sensor from the air intake duct.
    • Use MAF cleaner to clean the sensor elements thoroughly and allow it to dry before reinstalling.

3. Fuel System Check

  • Test Fuel Pressure:

    • Connect the fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail test port.
    • Turn the ignition to the "ON" position (do not start the engine) and check fuel pressure; it should meet manufacturer specifications (typically 50-60 psi).
    • If pressure is low, inspect the fuel pump, filter, and relay.
  • Inspect Fuel Injectors:

    • Remove the fuel rail to access the injectors.
    • Inspect each injector for clogs; use a fuel injector cleaner if necessary.
    • Replace any faulty injectors if clogs cannot be cleared.

4. Check for Vacuum Leaks

  • Inspect all vacuum lines for wear and tear, replacing any damaged lines.
  • Use smoke testing to identify any hidden vacuum leaks that may not be visible.

5. Reassemble and Clear Codes

  • Reinstall all components removed during inspection.
  • Reconnect the negative battery cable.
  • Clear the P0174 code using the OBD-II scanner and start the engine to monitor for any reoccurrence.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set
  • Screwdrivers
  • MAF cleaner
  • Smoke machine (for vacuum leak testing)
  • Torque wrench

Parts Required

  • Replacement hoses (if damaged)
  • MAF sensor (if defective)
  • Fuel injectors (if clogged or leaking)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0174
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

7 items

Parts

3 items

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