why does my Toyota RAV4 Fourth Generation (2013-2018) shake when I brake

Toyota RAV4 Fourth Generation (2013-2018)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

484 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking during braking in Toyota RAV4 Fourth Generation (2013-2018). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under a vehicle.
•Allow the brake system to cool before inspecting components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel shakes during braking
•Pulsation felt in the brake pedal
•Vehicle pulls to one side when braking
•Increased stopping distance
•Possible noise from brake components

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads for uneven wear and thickness.
2
Check brake rotors for warping or scoring.
3
Examine the brake calipers for proper function and sticking.
4
Inspect wheel bearings for play or damage.
5
Verify tire condition and alignment.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Torque wrench
•Brake cleaner
•Caliper tool
•Socket set

Parts Required

•Brake pads (if worn)
•Brake rotors (if warped)
•Wheel bearings (if damaged)

Related Faults

Share this solution

Comments

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack and jack stands, lug wrench, torque wrench, brake cleaner, caliper tool, and socket set.
Safely park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Disconnect the battery if needed for additional safety.

2. Wheel Removal

Loosen the lug nuts slightly while the vehicle is on the ground.
Use the jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel.

3. Brake Inspection

Inspect Brake Pads:
- Check for uneven wear; replace if necessary.
- Measure thickness; replace if below manufacturer specifications.
Check Brake Rotors:
- Use a dial indicator to measure rotor runout.
- If warped (more than 0.002 inches), either resurface or replace the rotors.
Caliper Examination:
- Inspect calipers for proper movement and sticking.
- Clean and lubricate caliper slides if they are stuck.

4. Wheel Bearings and Tire Check

Wheel Bearings:
- Jack up the wheel and check for play by shaking it at 12 and 6 o'clock positions.
- Replace bearings if there is excessive play.
Tires:
- Inspect for uneven wear or damage.
- Ensure proper alignment and balance; adjust as needed.

5. Reassembly

Place the wheel back on and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle off the jack stands.
Torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications using a torque wrench.