how often should I change the brake pads on my Toyota RAV4 XA40 (2013-2018)

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather all tools and parts needed for the brake pad replacement.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a flat surface and the parking brake is engaged.
• Disconnect the battery to avoid any electrical issues while working.

2. Lift the Vehicle

• Using a jack, lift the front or rear of the vehicle (based on which brake pads are being changed).
• Secure with jack stands to ensure stability.

3. Remove the Wheel

• Use a lug wrench to loosen and remove the lug nuts.
• Take off the wheel to access the brake assembly.

4. Remove the Brake Caliper

• Locate the caliper mounting bolts and remove them using a socket and ratchet.
• Carefully slide the caliper off the brake rotor and support it using a bungee cord or rope to avoid strain on the brake line.

5. Replace Brake Pads

• Remove the old brake pads from the caliper bracket.
• Compare the new brake pads with the old ones to ensure proper fit.
• Apply brake grease to the back of the new pads to prevent noise and ensure smooth operation.
• Install the new brake pads into the caliper bracket.

6. Reassemble Components

• Reposition the brake caliper over the new brake pads and align it with the rotor.
• Tighten the caliper mounting bolts to the manufacturer’s specified torque (usually around 20-25 ft-lbs).
• Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

7. Lower the Vehicle

• Remove the jack stands and lower the vehicle back to the ground.
• Tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specified torque (typically 76-80 ft-lbs).

8. Final Checks

• Reconnect the battery.
• Pump the brake pedal several times to ensure proper pad seating and restore brake pressure.