my Toyota RAV4 XA50 (2019-2024) makes a loud popping noise when turning

Solution

1. Preparation

• Tools Required: Socket set, jack stands, torque wrench, stethoscope, pry bar
• Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and securely lifted.
• Disconnect the battery for safety.

2. Inspect and Replace CV Joints

1. Remove the Wheel:

   • Loosen lug nuts with the socket set.
   • Lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
   • Remove the wheel.

2. Check the CV Joint:

   • Inspect the CV joint and boot for any tears or significant wear.
   • Use a pry bar to check for play in the joint.

3. Replace if Necessary:

   • If damaged, remove the axle nut using a socket.
   • Disconnect the CV joint from the transmission and pull it out.
   • Install the new CV joint in reverse order and torque the axle nut to manufacturer's specifications (typically around 150 ft-lbs).

3. Inspect and Replace Steering Components

1. Check Tie Rod Ends:

   • Inspect tie rod ends for wear or play.
   • If damaged, remove the cotter pin and nut, then detach the tie rod end.

2. Replace if Necessary:

   • Install the new tie rod end and secure it with the nut and cotter pin.
   • Torque to specification (usually around 40 ft-lbs).

3. Inspect Steering Rack:

   • Check for leaks or play in the steering rack.
   • Replace the steering rack if necessary, following manufacturer procedures.