my Toyota RAV4 XA50 (2019-2024) power steering is making noise what's wrong

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
• Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and the engine is off.
• Disconnect the battery to avoid any electrical issues.

2. Inspect and Top Off Power Steering Fluid

• Tools Required: Funnel, clean rag
• Remove the power steering fluid reservoir cap.
• Check fluid level against the markings on the reservoir.
• If low, add the manufacturer-recommended power steering fluid until the proper level is reached.

3. Inspect for Leaks

• Tools Required: Flashlight
• Visually inspect all hoses and connections in the power steering system for signs of leaks.
• Pay particular attention to the pump and steering rack areas.
• If leaks are found, replace the affected components (hoses or seals).

4. Check Power Steering Pump and Belt

• Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench
• Remove any covers obstructing the power steering pump access.
• Inspect the pump for signs of wear or damage.
• Check the belt tension; if loose, adjust or replace the belt if worn.
• Ensure all mounting bolts for the power steering pump are tightened to manufacturer specifications.

5. Test Drive and Monitor

• Reconnect the battery and start the vehicle.
• Turn the steering wheel from lock to lock to check for noise.
• Monitor for any leaks after the vehicle has been running for a few minutes.