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Home/Cars/Toyota/Tacoma/N300 (2016-Present)/how to fix P0171 code in Toyota Tacoma N300 (2016-Present)

how to fix P0171 code in Toyota Tacoma N300 (2016-Present)

Toyota Tacoma N300 (2016-Present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
3 min read
574 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine lean condition in Toyota Tacoma N300. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening the cooling system.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Hesitation during acceleration
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Fuel odor near the engine

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's OBD-II system for error codes to confirm P0171 and check for related codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for leaks, ensuring all hoses and connections are secure.
  3. 3Check the mass air flow (MAF) sensor for proper operation and cleanliness.
  4. 4Examine the fuel system, including fuel pressure and injector operation.
  5. 5Inspect the engine vacuum lines for cracks or disconnections.
  6. 6Check the engine coolant temperature sensor for proper readings.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, basic hand tools, fuel pressure gauge, multimeter, MAF cleaner, safety glasses, gloves.
  • Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Inspect the Air Intake System

  • Remove the engine cover if applicable.
  • Inspect the air intake ducting for cracks or loose fittings.
  • Tighten any loose clamps and replace damaged hoses.
  • Clean the MAF sensor with MAF cleaner and allow it to dry.

3. Check Fuel System

  • Attach a fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail.
  • Start the engine and observe the fuel pressure; it should match the specifications (check service manual for specific pressure).
  • If pressure is low, inspect the fuel pump, fuel filter, and fuel injectors for clogs or failures.
  • Replace any faulty components as necessary.

4. Inspect Vacuum Lines

  • Visually inspect all vacuum lines for cracks, wear, or disconnections.
  • Replace any damaged vacuum lines.
  • Use a smoke machine if necessary to identify hard-to-find leaks.

5. Verify Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor

  • Locate the coolant temperature sensor and check its electrical connector for corrosion or disconnection.
  • Use a multimeter to test the sensor's resistance according to the specifications in the service manual.
  • Replace the sensor if it’s outside the specified range.

6. Clear Codes and Test Drive

  • Reconnect the battery and clear the P0171 code using the OBD-II scanner.
  • Start the engine and take the vehicle for a test drive to ensure proper operation.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Basic hand tools
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Multimeter
  • MAF cleaner
  • Safety glasses
  • Gloves

Parts Required

  • Mass air flow sensor (if faulty)
  • Fuel filter (if clogged)
  • Fuel pump (if defective)
  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)
  • Engine coolant temperature sensor (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

7 items

Parts

5 items

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