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Home/Cars/Volkswagen/Golf/Eighth Generation (2020-present)/how to fix P0171 code in Volkswagen Golf Seventh Generation (2013-2020)

how to fix P0171 code in Volkswagen Golf Seventh Generation (2013-2020)

Volkswagen Golf Eighth Generation (2020-present)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
4 min read
657 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine lean condition in Volkswagen Golf 7 (2013-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Engine stalling
  • •Unusual engine noise (hissing or vacuum leaks)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0171 code.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for any visible leaks or cracks in hoses.
  3. 3Check the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for proper function and cleanliness.
  4. 4Inspect fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets specifications.
  5. 5Test for vacuum leaks with a smoke machine or by visually inspecting all vacuum hoses.
  6. 6Examine the fuel injectors for clogs or malfunctions.
  7. 7Verify the operation of the fuel pump and relay.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the vehicle battery to ensure safety.
  • Allow the engine to cool before working on any components.

2. Inspect and Repair Air Intake System

  • Tools Required: Socket set, screwdriver set, vacuum gauge
  • Remove the engine cover if applicable.
  • Inspect all intake hoses and connections for cracks or loose fittings. Replace any damaged hoses.
  • Ensure that the air filter is clean and properly seated. Replace if necessary.

3. Clean MAF Sensor

  • Tools Required: MAF sensor cleaner, Torx screwdriver
  • Locate the MAF sensor in the air intake duct.
  • Remove the MAF sensor carefully using a Torx screwdriver.
  • Spray the MAF sensor with MAF cleaner and allow it to dry completely before reinstalling.

4. Check and Test Fuel System

  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge, socket set
  • Locate the fuel rail and connect the fuel pressure gauge.
  • Turn the ignition to the "On" position without starting the engine and observe the gauge reading. It should meet the manufacturer’s specifications (usually between 50-60 PSI for most models).
  • If pressure is low, check the fuel pump and fuel filter for clogs or failures.

5. Inspect for Vacuum Leaks

  • Tools Required: Smoke machine (optional), basic hand tools
  • Inspect all vacuum hoses for wear, cracks, or disconnections.
  • If available, use a smoke machine to introduce smoke into the intake system to identify leaks.
  • Repair or replace any faulty hoses or seals.

6. Test Fuel Injectors

  • Tools Required: Multimeter, injector cleaner (if necessary)
  • Use a multimeter to check the resistance of each fuel injector.
  • If an injector is faulty, replace it with a new one.
  • If they are clogged, consider using an injector cleaner or cleaning service.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Screwdriver set
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • MAF sensor cleaner
  • Multimeter
  • Smoke machine (optional)
  • Vacuum gauge

Parts Required

  • Air filter (if dirty or clogged)
  • MAF sensor (if damaged)
  • Fuel filter (if clogged)
  • Fuel injectors (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

8 items

Parts

4 items

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