how to fix my Volkswagen Tiguan First Generation (2007-2018) if the power steering goes out

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is off.
• Disconnect the battery for safety.

2. Check and Refill Power Steering Fluid

• Locate the power steering fluid reservoir.
• Remove the cap and check fluid level; add the appropriate type of power steering fluid (check owner's manual for specifications).
• Secure the cap back on the reservoir.

3. Inspect and Replace Power Steering Hoses (if leaking)

• Use a socket set to remove the clamps securing the hoses.
• Detach the defective hoses and inspect for wear or damage.
• Install new hoses by connecting them to the power steering pump and steering gear, ensuring a secure fit.
• Tighten clamps to manufacturer specifications.

4. Replace Power Steering Pump (if necessary)

• Remove the serpentine belt using a belt tensioner tool.
• Disconnect power steering lines from the pump using a wrench.
• Remove the mounting bolts securing the pump to the engine block.
• Install the new pump by reversing the removal steps, ensuring to properly tighten all bolts.
• Reattach the power steering lines and ensure there are no leaks.

5. Bleed the Power Steering System

• Fill the power steering reservoir with fluid.
• Start the engine and turn the steering wheel from lock to lock several times to remove air from the system.
• Check fluid level again and top off as necessary.