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Home/Cars/Volkswagen/Tiguan/Second Generation (2018-present)/my Volkswagen Tiguan's mirrors won't adjust what's the problem

my Volkswagen Tiguan's mirrors won't adjust what's the problem

Volkswagen Tiguan Second Generation (2018-present)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium1-3 hours
3 min read
525 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix mirror adjustment issues in Volkswagen Tiguan. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Component
Electrical
Repair Time
1-3 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components to avoid short circuits.
  • ⚠Ensure the vehicle is in a secure position before removing any panels.

Symptoms

  • •Mirror adjustment switch is unresponsive
  • •Mirrors stuck in one position
  • •No sound or movement when attempting to adjust
  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Power window functionality unaffected

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect the mirror adjustment switch for physical damage or debris.
  2. 2Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any error codes related to the vehicle's electrical system.
  3. 3Check the fuse for the mirror adjustment system by locating the relevant fuse in the fuse box.
  4. 4Inspect wiring harnesses connected to the mirrors for any visible damage or disconnections.
  5. 5Test the mirror motors by applying direct power to the motors to see if they function.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to ensure safety.

2. Inspect and Replace the Mirror Adjustment Switch

  • Remove the switch panel using a trim removal tool.
  • Disconnect the wiring harness from the back of the switch.
  • Test the switch with a multimeter to check for continuity.
  • If defective, replace with a new switch:
    • Connect the new switch to the wiring harness.
    • Reinstall the switch panel.

3. Check and Replace the Fuse

  • Locate the fuse box (typically under the dashboard or engine compartment).
  • Identify the fuse for the mirror adjustment (refer to the owner’s manual for the exact location).
  • Pull the fuse and inspect it for continuity.
  • If blown, replace it with a fuse of the same amperage.

4. Inspect and Repair Wiring

  • Remove the door panel to access the wiring harness if necessary.
  • Visually inspect the wires for fraying, corrosion, or breaks.
  • Repair or replace any damaged wiring using solder and heat shrink tubing or appropriate connectors.

5. Test the Mirror Motors

  • If the above steps do not resolve the issue, remove the mirror assembly.
  • Connect the mirror motor directly to a battery (use jumper wires) to test for functionality.
  • If the motor does not work, replace the mirror assembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Trim removal tool
  • Screwdriver set
  • Socket set

Parts Required

  • Mirror adjustment switch
  • Fuse
  • Wiring repair connectors
  • Mirror assembly

Additional Information

Component

Electrical

Repair Time

1-3 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

5 items

Parts

4 items

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