what could be causing a popping noise when turning my Volvo XC60 536 (2017-Present)

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged.
• Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical issues while working.

2. Inspect and Replace CV Joints

• Sub-steps:
  1. Lift the front of the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
  2. Remove the front wheel on the side with the popping noise.
  3. Visually inspect the CV joints for torn boots or visible wear.
  4. If damaged, remove the axle nut using a socket.
  5. Disconnect the lower control arm from the steering knuckle to free the CV joint.
  6. Replace the CV joint assembly if necessary, ensuring proper alignment during installation.
• Tools Required: Socket set, jack and jack stands, torque wrench.

3. Assess and Replace Suspension Components

• Sub-steps:
  1. Inspect suspension bushings for cracks or excessive wear.
  2. Remove any components necessary to access bushings (may include sway bar links).
  3. Replace worn bushings using a press or appropriate tools.
  4. Reassemble all components and torque to manufacturer specifications.
• Tools Required: Socket set, bushing removal tool, press.

4. Inspect Steering Rack

• Sub-steps:
  1. Check for any leaks around the steering rack.
  2. Ensure all mounting bolts are tight.
  3. If the steering rack is damaged, replace it by disconnecting the steering column and fluid lines, then removing it from its mount.
• Tools Required: Socket set, fluid catch pan.

5. Inspect and Replace Tie Rod Ends

• Sub-steps:
  1. Check for play in the tie rod ends by shaking the wheel.
  2. If loose, remove the cotter pin and nut, then disconnect the tie rod from the steering knuckle.
  3. Install the new tie rod end and secure it with the nut and cotter pin.
• Tools Required: Socket set, tie rod end puller.