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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/how to fix P0301 misfire code on Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

how to fix P0301 misfire code on Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
581 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Ford F-150 (2015-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation
  • •Increased exhaust emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0301 and check for any related codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition system components including spark plugs, ignition coils, and wiring for visible damage or wear.
  3. 3Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to check for internal engine issues.
  4. 4Test the fuel injector function for cylinder 1 to ensure it is delivering fuel properly.
  5. 5Check for vacuum leaks around intake manifold or any hoses connected to cylinder 1.
  6. 6Inspect the engine's air intake system for blockages or restrictions.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the engine is cool and disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shock.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the engine cover if applicable.
    2. Disconnect the ignition coil connector from the spark plug.
    3. Remove the ignition coil using a socket wrench.
    4. Unscrew the old spark plug using a spark plug socket and extension.
    5. Install the new spark plug, ensuring it is torqued to the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).
    6. Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the ignition coil connector.

3. Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    1. If the ignition coil was found faulty during inspection, remove it as detailed above.
    2. Install the new ignition coil, ensuring it seats correctly on the spark plug.
    3. Reconnect the ignition coil connector.

4. Clean or Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    1. If the fuel injector was found to be malfunctioning, disconnect the fuel line and electrical connector.
    2. Remove the fuel injector from the fuel rail.
    3. Clean or replace the fuel injector as needed, ensuring O-rings are replaced.
    4. Reinstall the fuel injector and reconnect the fuel line and electrical connector.

5. Recheck for Vacuum Leaks

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Inspect all hoses and connections around the intake manifold for signs of wear or disconnections.
    2. Use a smoke machine or carb cleaner to check for leaks while the engine is running.
    3. Replace any damaged hoses or gaskets found during inspection.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Spark plug socket
  • Fuel line removal tool (if necessary)
  • Smoke machine (for vacuum leak testing)

Parts Required

  • Spark plugs
  • Ignition coil (if needed)
  • Fuel injector (if needed)
  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

4 items

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